How 401(k) Losses Really Work

How 401(k) Losses Really Work

Most Individual 401(k) investors don’t realize.How much harder it is to recover 401(k) losses.Than it is to avoid them in the first place. A big 401(k) loss requires an even bigger gain.To “get back to even.” Here’s a simple scenario in real numbers: •  You have...
The 401(k) Upgrade Most People Miss

The 401(k) Upgrade Most People Miss

Most people think their smartest 401(k) move.Is picking better mutual funds. But the biggest 401(k) mutual fund selection improvement.Usually comes from choosing better investment advice. With the stock market averages near all-time highs.Many individual investors...
When to Change Your 401(k) Investments

When to Change Your 401(k) Investments

The biggest threat to your 401(k) isn’t the stock market.It’s the mutual funds you are not paying attention to. You own at least one 401(k) mutual fund.That consistently underperforms.The stock market averages and peer group mutual funds. “When do you sell a 401(k)...
401(k) Mutual Fund Underperformance Fix

401(k) Mutual Fund Underperformance Fix

“Set it and forget it” is the most expensive advice investors blindly follow. It’s not a strategy—it’s a slow leak. If your 401(k) is underperforming, are you sure it’s the market… or is it the mutual funds you picked years ago and never revisited? So when it comes to...
When to Sell a 401(k) Mutual Fund

When to Sell a 401(k) Mutual Fund

Most 401(k) investors don’t have a predefined sell strategy. Yet all worry about losing gains during stock market drops. That gap creates unnecessary stress. Here’s a relevant 401(k) investment management question: What if you didn’t have to guess when to sell a...
What No One Tells 401(k) Investors

What No One Tells 401(k) Investors

Most of the financial media.Treat you like you can’t handle the truth. Especially when it comes to picking your 401(k) mutual funds. I assume the opposite with my individual 401(k) advice clients.They are fully capable.When provided the tools for 401(k) mutual fund...
401(k) Mutual Fund Defaults Are a Trap

401(k) Mutual Fund Defaults Are a Trap

I’ve met countless investors who said, “My 401(k) is fine.”Every single one of them pays.For owning the wrong 401(k) mutual funds. You were never taught how to choose 401(k) funds. How much is your 401(k) mutual fund guesswork costing you? Let’s be honest: Your 401(k)...
The 401(k) Moment Nobody Talks About

The 401(k) Moment Nobody Talks About

Individual investors don’t wake up wanting “401(k) advice.” They wake up because something in their 401(k) feels off. A job change. A stock market drop. An addition or deletion of 401(k) mutual fund option.When they didn’t understand the previous options. A recent...
401(k) Loss Recovery Math

401(k) Loss Recovery Math

Most 401(k) mistakes don’t come from bad intentions. They come from bad assumptions.Here’s a short list of the worst 401(k) stock market loss assumptions. “A 401(k) loss is temporary — the market always comes back.” Truth: The market may recover, but your 401(k)...
How to Understand Your 401(k) Risk

How to Understand Your 401(k) Risk

Behavioral research shows that individual investors. are terrible.At predicting how they’ll react to future 401(k) stock market losses.Yet most 401(k) “risk score” tools rely on exactly that prediction. No wonder so many 401(k) investors get blindsided.During previous...
The Price Tag on Your 401(k) Mistakes

The Price Tag on Your 401(k) Mistakes

Most 401(k) investors don’t know what they want.And after 25+ years of advising them, I can tell you why. Back in 1999, I noticed something strange. Clients kept asking me: “I need to improve my 401(k) mutual fund decisions.” So I started making some calculations.The...
401(k) Advice That Pays for Itself

401(k) Advice That Pays for Itself

Is 401(k) advice worth the annual cost? I hear this objection almost every business day.Let’s get it out of the way early in the article. “Is your 401(k) advice actually worth it?” After 26 years of guiding individual 401(k) investors.I’ve developed a simple but...
Your 401(k) Deserves More Than a Friend

Your 401(k) Deserves More Than a Friend

The Relationship is Optional. The 401(k) Results Are Required. “How are you?” “Just wanted to say hello.” “How are your kids?” These are fine gestures to long-time clients. But my individual 401(k) investment advice clients don’t have that kind of time. They’re not...
Why AI Can’t Pick Your 401(k) Funds

Why AI Can’t Pick Your 401(k) Funds

Has AI changed your life yet? At work? At home? Me neither. So let’s get real: Don’t waste your time asking AI what to buy in your 401(k). It doesn’t know your default mutual fund menu. It can’t rank your 401(k) mutual fund options. Not now. Not ever. But I can. If...
How Global Events Will Shape Your 401(k)

How Global Events Will Shape Your 401(k)

A 401(k) investor recently told me,“I’m doing everything right… but I still feel like I’m missing something.” She wasn’t confused.She is underinformed about her 401(k) mutual funds.And she knew it. Most individual investors think 401(k) decisions come down to annual...
401(k) Anxiety

401(k) Anxiety

I solve individual 401(k) mutual fund problems for clients.Here’s one of the most frequent problems I see. 401(k) Anxiety.Don’t bother to google that phrase.Or practice your AI skills. I made it up. I blame the condition on our hyper digital age.Anything is a few...
401(k) optimism

401(k) optimism

Every individual 401(k) participant I contact.Via telephone, e-mail, or a reader of my blog posts.Does not realize they currently suffer this 401(k) condition. The 401(k) “cost of the problem.” This problem begins with “guessing” which mutual funds to own in your...
The Hidden Risk in Your 401(k)

The Hidden Risk in Your 401(k)

Most 401(k) investors make dangerous assumptions.About their default mutual fund menu.It’s “good enough.” It’s not. Here’s the problem: Default doesn’t mean optimal. It means generic.It means everyone only gets to choose the same mutual funds.Regardless of their...
401(k) Asset Allocation Is Everything

401(k) Asset Allocation Is Everything

Most 401(k) investors annual investment returns.Trail the stock market average investment returns.Not because they’re careless. They come up short on their annual 401(k) investment returns.Because they’re focused on the wrong battles. It’s not about finding the...
Clean the Junk Out of Your 401(k)

Clean the Junk Out of Your 401(k)

Most 401(k) plans are stuffed with overpriced, underperforming mutual funds.Wall Street wants it that way. They manufacture junk mutual funds.And make you buy them in your 401(k). They assume you’re too distracted, too passive, too trusting to notice. But here’s the...
Stop Feeding Your 401(k) Turkeys

Stop Feeding Your 401(k) Turkeys

Uncertainty is the current stock market air.This Thanksgiving, the world is crazy.Wars, politics, inflation, stock market volatility, and economic turbulence. Take a quiet moment this holiday to get more clarity in your 401(k). Think of your 401(k) as a holiday...
How to Close the Gap in Your 401(k)

How to Close the Gap in Your 401(k)

Are you truly at peace with your 401(k investment returns? I ask that question because I know the right answer. Most individual 401(k) investors don’t lose money through bad stock markets.They lose money owning the wrong 401(k) mutual funds. Guessing “what to buy” in...
Don’t Let Your 401(k) Stock Market Gains Vanish

Don’t Let Your 401(k) Stock Market Gains Vanish

You’ve watched your 401(k) grow.The stock market has been on a historic run. But deep down, you know how this story can go.In a few weeks, years of hard-earned 401(k) gains. Poof. Let’s talk about something most individual 401(k) investors feel.But rarely say out...
Preserve What You’ve Built in Your 401(k)

Preserve What You’ve Built in Your 401(k)

Ever wish you knew more about your 401(k) mutual funds?BEFORE you needed to know it! Thanks to the recent all-time high stock market levels.Your 401(k) balance might look better than ever. But here’s the quiet risk: When stock market markets climb, many individual...
Why Most 401(k)s Stay Stuck

Why Most 401(k)s Stay Stuck

Imagine walking into a pharmacy with a burning stomach. You grab an over-the-counter antacid. Problem solved—right? But what if that burning sensation was actually an ulcer? Now apply that same logic to your 401(k). Without a proper diagnosis of your 401(k) mutual...
Who’s Protecting Your 401(k When It Matters Most?

Who’s Protecting Your 401(k When It Matters Most?

You insure your income.You insure your life.You insure your home and car. But do you insure your 401(k)? Most individual investors spend years trying to grow their 401(k) account value.Only to lose more in one down stock market cycle.Then they gained in several years...
Your 401(k) keep you up at night?

Your 401(k) keep you up at night?

Does your 401(k) keep you up at night? Not the balance.Not the stock market. The nagging sense that something’s off… but you can’t quite name it. It’s a mutual fund you don’t trust. It’s the feeling that your “choices” aren’t choices at all. It’s the silence.No one...
Your 401(k) Is Waiting To Be Unlocked

Your 401(k) Is Waiting To Be Unlocked

You’ve spent decades building your 401(k).Why settle for a 401(k) mutual fund menu that limits your future? For many individual 401(k) investors.401(k), 403(b), and 457’s are the largest financial asset they’ll ever own. Individual 401(k) advice can be a solution.To...
Confusion is the Enemy in Your 401(k)

Confusion is the Enemy in Your 401(k)

Most individual 401(k) investors don’t lack financial intelligence.They lack clarity. And clarity isn’t provided by your 401(k) sponsor (your company).Or your 401(k) provider (Schwab, Fidelity, Empower, etc.). 401(k) mutual fund clarity is built one mutual fund at a...
The Map Your 401(k) Doesn’t Show You

The Map Your 401(k) Doesn’t Show You

Most individual 401(k) investors are flying blind. Not because they’re careless.Because the 401(k) system hides the map. Here’s the truth: You likely don’t own the best-performing mutual funds in your 401(k. Not because they don’t exist.But because your 401(k) doesn’t...
The Illusion of 401(k) Safety

The Illusion of 401(k) Safety

Complacency is everywhere in the 401(k) world.Buy-and-Hold.Set-and-Forget. Entire generations of individual 401(k) investors.Don’t even pay attention to their paper 401(k) quarterly statements in the mail. 401(k) stock market risk does not go away.Even after years of...
Avoid the Default Option in Your 401(k)

Avoid the Default Option in Your 401(k)

“Set-it-and-forget-it” or “Buy-and Hold.” Dangerous 401(k) advice for individual investors.Designed for mutual fund managers.To extract the most management fees possible. Default 401(k) target date mutual fund selections.Passive allocations.To make you feel safe....
When Your 401(k) Starts Talking Back

When Your 401(k) Starts Talking Back

Your 401(k) Is whispering. Are You listening? Most individual 401(k) investors don’t hear it. Not until the stock market headlines appear. Shakes them right down to the core. Your 401(k) has been steering you all along for years.Straight up stock market growth.Plus...
The 401(k) Risk You Might Be Missing

The 401(k) Risk You Might Be Missing

Lisa (not her real name) is a 52-year-old HR director. She’s smart, successful, and pays close attention to her HR benefits.Like many professionals, she believed her 401(k) was “fine.” She had $400,000 saved.She was contributing regularly to her 401(k).She received a...
Institutional 401(k) Wisdom

Institutional 401(k) Wisdom

The 401(k) marketplace flooded with mutual fund choices.“What to Buy” in your 401(k) has never been more confusing. More and more individual 401(k) investors are seeking advice.An independent, third—party, fiduciary level of advice. Individual 401(k) advice is the...
Weaponized 401(k) Incompetence

Weaponized 401(k) Incompetence

“I’m not good with investments.” “My 401(k) mutual funds are too complicated.” “I’ll let the default option ride.” Innocent admissions.Strategic threats to the preservation and growth of your 401k).And it’s costing you thousands and thousands of dollars. What Is...
Rethinking Risk in Your 401(k)

Rethinking Risk in Your 401(k)

If you wait for the recession headlines, your 401(k) is already behind. Is your 401(k positioned for what’s next? The biggest mistake now? Anchoring to yesterday’s stock market narrative.And congratulating yourself on recent 401(k) stock market gains. The data is...

Most individual 401(k) investors don’t need more information.They need someone who’s paying attention on their behalf. I provide investment advice to individual 401(k) investors.Who want more than a quarterly statement and a hope-for-the-best strategy.I build...
Be Honest About Your 401(k)

Be Honest About Your 401(k)

Most individual 401(k) investors are guessing. Their 401(k)’s grow. But not as much as they should grow. Asset Allocation, Diversification, Rebalancing, Dollar Cost Averaging.Who has the time? And that’s not the worst part… They’re losing out on tens of thousands of...
The 401(k) Commodity Trap

The 401(k) Commodity Trap

Most individual 401(k) investors.Don’t realize they are being processed.Into generic mutual fund options. Your 401(k) retirement savings.In the hands of another algorithm. Target date 401(k) mutual funds.A one-size-fits-all packaged solution. I work with individual...
401(k) Advice Is NOT What You Think

401(k) Advice Is NOT What You Think

Being an individual 401(k)advisor is not what you might think. It’s not about trying to be the smartest person in the room. Or trying to be a “new best friend.” Not even pushing a product to sell. It’s about specific 401(k) mutual fund solutions.That fit your...
Don’t Trust AI With Your 401(k)

Don’t Trust AI With Your 401(k)

It’s surprising to me that AI has not solved all the world’s problems yet.It is promoted and advertised.To be the ultimate solution for everything else. Of the entire universe of AI promises.Picking “what to buy” in your 401(k) is not on the list. The task of picking...
How to find trusted 401(k) advice

How to find trusted 401(k) advice

The number 1 reason individual 401(k) investors fail: They focus on the wrong 401(k) resources. • Reading random articles and blog posts. • Try “do-it-yourself” 401(k) investment management. • Think “buy-and-hold” is the best long-term strategy. The result? Lack of...
Get the 401(k) Results You Deserve

Get the 401(k) Results You Deserve

Most individual 401(k) investors don’t get the results they deserve. Here’s a roadmap to get better investment results. The primary goal of 401(k) investing.Should be to manage a diversified, long-term portfolio. Maximize invest gains in a good stock market.Minimize...
Here’s how 401(k) advice works

Here’s how 401(k) advice works

I am often faced with this question.Required to provide a 20-second explanation. Let’s start with what individual 401(k) participants hate the most. Losing money.The last several years of stock market gains.Along with personal and company-matching contributions. Can I...
Diagnose Your 401(k) Blind Spot

Diagnose Your 401(k) Blind Spot

We all want clarity in our 401(k) investment management strategy.But clarity doesn’t come from chasing investment performance.Or copying your co-worker’s 401(k) mutual fund picks. Clarity begins with diagnosis.Acknowledgment of your real 401(k) mutual fund...
Who is servicing your 401(k)?

Who is servicing your 401(k)?

Recently I took my car to the dealership for an oil change. On the way back to the office, I thought about this fact.I have no idea who the service technician was that worked on my car. I never thought about this before.Because it does not matter to me. I trust this...
AI Is Clueless About Your 401(k)

AI Is Clueless About Your 401(k)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) struggles to deliver 401(k) mutual fund advice. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has made impressive strides in many areas.But not when it comes to personalized 401(k) mutual fund advice. Try asking ChatGPT a simple question like: “Is [name of...
A Dangerous Time for Your 401(k)

A Dangerous Time for Your 401(k)

Should you continue your “buy-and-hold” 401(k) in a falling stock market? Part of it depends on your 401(k) investment management strategy. You have one, right? If you don’t have one, this topic is even more critical. Growing your 401(k) is one thingEasy to do in a...
Can AI pick your 401(k) mutual funds?

Can AI pick your 401(k) mutual funds?

Of the entire universe of AI promises.Picking “what to buy” in your 401(k) is not on the list. AI can’t match the context and human reasoning.The logic, discipline, and risk tolerance.The task of picking the handful of your best 401(k) mutual funds.Is cerebral...
A 401(k) Risk-Management Strategy

A 401(k) Risk-Management Strategy

Losing large chunks of your 401(k) is avoidable.It’s not that hard if you use the right mutual fund tools. Start with a 401(k) risk-managed strategy.A logical and disciplined approach.To preserve our 401(k) principal. Let the co-worker you don’t like continue to...
Clueless about your 401(k)?

Clueless about your 401(k)?

Don’t know much about your 401(k) mutual funds?Here’s how to improve your 401(k) mutual fund picks. I help my individual 401(k) investors.Figure out “what to buy” in their 401(k). The number 1 problem with your 401(k) mutual funds?Lack of customized and detailed...
Is your 401(k) at an all-time high?

Is your 401(k) at an all-time high?

A very common individual 401(k) investment management problem. So, here is the solution… It helps to start at the end of the story. You own the wrong mutual funds in your 401(k).(There, I said it. But I don’t feel better). Technology stocks are powering the recent...
401(k) Yard Sale!

401(k) Yard Sale!

Are you ready for a new start in your 401(k) account?You need to know the best process for a 401(k) “redo.” The change of seasons may be what you need. My desk calendar states the first day of Summer was on June 20th.Where I come from, Summer means cleaning out...
A Defensive 401(k) Strategy

A Defensive 401(k) Strategy

Let’s change your 401(k) investment management strategy.It’s time to move beyond the outdated “buy-and-hold.”Start thinking like a 401(k) stock market risk manager instead. Stock market downturns are a big part of 401(k) investing.Add in the economy, wars, politics,...
My Dad Taught Me the Truth About Sales

My Dad Taught Me the Truth About Sales

This Father’s Day 2025, I am again reminded of my Dad.And the greatest business lesson he taught me. This lesson is the main reason that I have survived.Over 42 years in the investment advice business.Currently as an individual 401(k) investment advisor. My Dad was a...
Your 401(k) Frustrations

Your 401(k) Frustrations

Most individual 401(k) participants I talk to are frustrated now. If you want to preserve your 401(k) principal now, you need to do this: Solve your 401(k) problem.The same one you very likely don’t know you have.What exactly is that 401(k) problem?You own the wrong...
It’s Spring 2025. Open your 401(k) brokerage window.

It’s Spring 2025. Open your 401(k) brokerage window.

Spring is here! Does it feel like spring to you?Depending on where you live.I hope your winter did not overstay its welcome. Amazing each Spring.How a little sunshine and warm breeze.Can change your outlook on life. Spring is the time for new beginnings.Spring is the...
Your 401(k) losses continue

Your 401(k) losses continue

Here’s a common 401(k) investment management mistake I often see: “Buy the Dip.”When combined with “Buy-and-Hold.”Destruction of 401(k) principal is guaranteed at some point in time. The loss of years of personal 401(k) contributions.Along with years of...
401(k) Advice Specialty

401(k) Advice Specialty

An individual 401(k) investor’s assessment of value is subjective.Can vary from client to client. Improved investment performance.Lower annual costs.Stop guessing at “what to buy” in their 401(k). My job is to prove the value of 401(k) investment advice.So, they don’t...
Your 401(k) Needs Attention Now

Your 401(k) Needs Attention Now

Huge issues you are dealing with now in your 401(k). How to best preserve your 401(k) principal. You can’t “set-it-and-forget-it. When it’s time, it’s time.And it is past time for a better 401(k) preservation decision. Not necessary to “sell everything.”Good idea to...
Understanding 401(k) mutual funds

Understanding 401(k) mutual funds

Stop focusing on guessing “what to buy” in your 401(k). Focus on using mutual fund analysis technology. To improve your 401(k) mutual fund picks. Technology has changed every part of our business and personal life. Why not use it to improve your 401(k) mutual fund...
The Cost of an Undisciplined 401(k)

The Cost of an Undisciplined 401(k)

Having a disciplined 401(k) investment process is very important. Because your 401(k) doesn’t always go up in value.Every once-in-a-while, the stock markets go down. Along with it your 401(k) account value.The last few years of personal 401(k) contributions.The last...
Dealing with 401(k) uncertainty

Dealing with 401(k) uncertainty

This isn’t your standard 401(k) investment advice. I use it with my 401(k) advice clients. To improve their 401(k) mutual fund picks.To help remove their doubts. Fears. Uncertainty. Few parts of your life are certain.Your 401(k) investment management strategy does not...
A 401(k) fee and performance audit

A 401(k) fee and performance audit

Most individual 401(k) participants I approach are the same. They already have an investment advisor relationship. But more of the same. That relationship does not include their 401(k) account. Or their spouse or partner 401(k). Most individual investors don’t...
It has always been about your 401(k)

It has always been about your 401(k)

Imagine how I feel? A 41-year career as an investment advisor. And I finally figured it out. It’s not about WHAT I know. Or HOW MUCH I know. Or my “Value Proposition.” (The marketing genius who invented that term should be prosecuted). Here’s what my individual 401(k)...
Tariffs on the horizon. Take 401(k) cover.

Tariffs on the horizon. Take 401(k) cover.

I am an individual 401(k) investment advisor. Advising clients in all industries. In all levels of business and economic education and sophistication. There is one thing that my 401(k) advice clients have in common. They’re always thinking about the growth and safety...
Time to shop your 401(k)

Time to shop your 401(k)

In the past, you could always “buy-and-hold” your 401(k). To grow and preserve your 401(k) account value. Quick question. What other area of your personal or business life can you set on hold forever? Pay no attention. Devote no time. No research. “Set-and-forget.”...
Stock market risk in your 401(k)

Stock market risk in your 401(k)

Every once-in-a-while you have to ask yourself this question. Most times when you don’t have time to think about the answer. “How much stock market risk am I willing to take in my 401(k) account?” This question is especially important now. Due to the fact of your Q3...
A dangerous time for your 401(k)

A dangerous time for your 401(k)

It is easy to fall into the financial media talking head trap. The post-election stock market rally. Or the year-end stock market rally. There is one more. The Federal Reserve lowering interest rates rally. The financial media will grab on to any reason they can find....
The blind spot in your 401(k)

The blind spot in your 401(k)

Everyone has blind spots. Areas of their life that includes a set of obvious facts that are not obvious to them. They choose to “don’t care” or “don’t have time.” Sometimes, it is a combination of both. It might be time to decide how much you care about your 401(k)...
Useless 401(k) information

Useless 401(k) information

I am tired of useless information provided to individual 401(k) participants. There is only so much attention span available. How can a 401(k) investor decide what information is helpful? To improve his or her mutual fund investment management decisions? Here is my...
Rebalance your 401(k) the right way

Rebalance your 401(k) the right way

It is that time of year. Casual financial news readers overwhelmed with articles about the merits of year-end rebalancing. Once a year, a 401(k) rebalance is a promising idea. The U.S. stock markets have closed at all-time highs recently. Your 401(k) has the largest...
401(k) investing needs to manage risk

401(k) investing needs to manage risk

You should hold as much of your 401(k) as you can in stocks. Because stocks always provide better investment returns over the long run. Always better than other investments alternatives. Bonds, international stocks, or the money market. Stocks beat them all over the...
Consider 401(k) investment advice

Consider 401(k) investment advice

I have been an investment advisor for over 41 years. Providing investment advice to individual 401(k) participants for the past 26 years. I’ have the honor of collaborating with talented clients. Most with several years of knowledge and experience withing their...
A 401(k) stress test

A 401(k) stress test

Most individual investors have both the economic resources and personal needs. To enlist the help of talented and experienced investment advisor. Nowhere is that more evident. Then in the investment management decisions necessary to navigate a 401(k). Many of the...
Fantasy Football buy-and-hold 401(k)

Fantasy Football buy-and-hold 401(k)

Since you began your working career. All you had to do was contribute money each year to your 401(k). And gain as much company-matching contribution as possible. You always knew your 401(k) balance would go up. If only by the fact that you and your company added money...
It’s not too late in your 401(k)

It’s not too late in your 401(k)

It’s too late for you to worry about the most common 401(k) investment management regret. You know the one I am talking about. “What do I buy?” The good news is that that stock market has “bailed you out” over the last few quarters. Provided you with the gift of a...
It’s 401(k) decision time

It’s 401(k) decision time

Congratulations on your all-time high 401(k) account balance. Oh wait! That was at the end of June. Sorry. As you know … The stock market has other ideas. I focus a good part of my investment advice practice on individual 401(k) investors.Because most of them don’t...
A deer and a 401(k) stop loss

A deer and a 401(k) stop loss

A few weeks ago, I hit a deer with my Jeep. On the way to my cabin in Canada. The last few miles of the trip is remote. Dotted with many of God’s creatures. Each one enjoying the summer weather. Often in the road. I always pay close attention. Even when I have the...
401(k) risk scores are misleading

401(k) risk scores are misleading

I run headfirst into this issue. It never gets easier. An individual 401(k) investor who follows a risk score. Generated from an online questionnaire from their 401(k) provider. All I have to go on are the following facts. My doctor never determines my risk score. He...